The
Judge President East African Court of Justice, Hon. Justice Dr. Emmanuel
Ugirashebuja welcomed Members of the committee on regional integration
from the National Assembly of the Republic of Kenya.
His
Lordship informed the Committee on the composition of the Court,
achievements and challenges of the Court - that the EACJ is composed of
ten (10) Judges, two (2) from each Partner State and that each of the
two divisions of the Court has a bench of five (5) Judges.
The
Judge President also informed the Committee the two Judges representing
the Republic of Kenya, Hon. Mr. Justice Aaron Ringera of the Appellate
Division and Hon. Mr. Justice Isaac Lenaola Deputy Principal Judge of
the First Instance Division.
The
Judge President further informed the group that the EACJ has established
Sub-registries in all Partner States’ capitals and that in Kenya it is
located at the Milimani Law Courts. The Sub-registries were established
to bring justice closer to the East Africans by giving the citizens
access to the Court for any dispute that might arise.
Judge President Hon. Justice Dr. Emmanuel Ugirashebuja addressing the team |
His
Lordship again informed the team that the sub-registries have led to an
increase in the cases before the Court as litigants no longer have to
travel to Arusha to file their cases which is costly and time consuming.
The
Committee was informed that in an effort to enhance its publicity and to
reach the Citizens in East Africa, the Court has been going to the
Partner States to sensitize Civil Society Organisations and Judges of
the National Courts on the role and operations of the Court.
In
2014 the Court held workshops in Kampala, Uganda and Kigali, Rwanda to
educate Civil Society organizations the role of the Court in settling
disputes that are in violation of the Treaty for the Establishment of
the East African Community.
The
Court targets the Civil Society with the aim to educate on the
procedures of lodging a case in the EACJ while the Judges of the
National Courts are made well informed and aware on how to refer matters
on preliminary rulings to the EACJ for interpretation in accordance to
Articles 30 (1) and 34 of the Treaty. The Court is still in the process
of educating the target groups in the other Partner States.
Ag. Registrar Ms. Geraldine Umugwaneza talking to the Committee Members in the Court Room |
The
Judge President also informed the Committee that Judges of the Court
serving on ad hoc basis is one of the major challenges faced by the
Court. That due to increase of cases especially in the First Instance
Division, the Court experiences some delay in determining these cases
hence leading to justice delayed.
He
also added that some Judges serve in the National Courts making it very
difficult to have all of them free from their National judicial services
at the same time.
Justice
Ugirashebuja noted that the limited Jurisdiction of the Court is
another challenge. Due to limited jurisdiction on human rights issues,
some cases are dismissed on grounds of lack of jurisdiction. However, he
said that the Protocol on the extension of the Court’s jurisdiction is
under discussion and it is expected that the Council of Ministers will
make a decision at a suitable time in pursuant to Article 27 (2) of the
Treaty.
Group photo opportunity Judge President and Ag. Registrar with the Team. |
His
Lordship thanked the team for having considered the Court and encouraged
them to be Its Ambassadors and that the Court will continue pursuing
justice and to achieve its mandate.
Hon.
Christopher Doye, Nakuleu, MP, Turkana North Constituency Head of the
Committee, thanked the Judge President and Ag. Registrar Ms. Geraldine
Umugwaneza for allowing them to visit the Court and sharing its
experience on the achievements, challenges and developments of the Court
and urged that the Judges be allowed to be permanent residents
especially in the First Instance Division and that the Protocol on
extension of the jurisdiction of the Court be concluded as issues on
human rights are critical as the Partner States are implementing of the
Customs and Common Market Protocols.
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